Tuesday, June 22, 2004

IS EUROPE AFRAID OF GOD?
Berlin Gathering Discusses Political “Responsibility Towards God and Man

By Wolfgang Polzer

BERLIN  (ANS) -- During the very hours when European heads of state and Prime Ministers decided in Brussels to leave a reference to God out of the proposed EU constitution, more than 300 politicians, diplomats and Christian leaders from 30 nations gathered in Berlin to emphasize the importance of the “Responsibility towards God and Man – Our Approach to the Extension and Deepening of the European Union”. They took part in the 9th International Berlin Gathering June 17 – 19 – a meeting comparable to the National Prayer Breakfast in the United States. The most prominent guest was German President Johannes Rau.

“Responsibility towards God and Man” – this phrase is part of the preamble to the German constitution adopted in 1949. After the horrors of Hitler’s Nazi regime the mothers and fathers of the West German democracy were intent on making sure that elected leaders would never again fall victim to a Fuehrer or any other form of totalitarianism. They should always feel accountable to an ultimate authority.

Responsibility towards God is by no means a new concept. It dates back to Old Testament times. The kings of Israel were not absolute rulers. There was always one authority above them – God. And woe to the king and his people if he did not follow God’s commandments! We wonder if this example has anything to say to Europe’s leaders?

The German President – a devoted Protestant Christian - seemed to sense that all was not well in Brussels. In his address to the Berlin Gathering Rau said: “I do not know yet if there will be a reference to God in the EU constitution. But I do know that to keep our personal reference to God – the awareness that we are in His keeping - is more important than any constitutional text”.

At a time when EU’s statesmen are content with vague references to Europe’s “cultural, religious and humanitarian heritage” it is all the more important to have leaders who are conscious of their personal “Responsibility Towards God and Man”. To find such leaders worldwide, to bring them together at breakfast meetings with Bible readings and prayers is the purpose of the movement behind the Berlin Gathering.

Such meetings in the corridors of power were first established in the United States after World War II; they have since spread around the globe. In Germany, interdenominational prayer meetings with participants from all democratic parties are held in the Bundestag as well as a number of federal Parliaments. Rudolf Decker, former deputy in the state of Baden-Wuerttemberg, is the driving force. Untiringly he brings together friends and foes – not only in Germany, but also in the Balkans and in Africa.

For decades he has been working patiently behind the scenes to end the longest running civil war in Africa – the conflict between the radical Islamic Sudanese central government and the rebels in the South where Christians and Animists have a majority. The conflict has been raging for 20 years and has cost the lives of more than two million people.

Decker and other representatives of the breakfast movement were instrumental in bringing about a peace agreement which promises to end the strife, although it is overshadowed by new massacres - some human rights organizations call it genocide - in the Western Sudanese region of Darfour.

The peace agreement was negotiated under the auspices of the Kenyan government. Kenya’s foreign minister Stephen Musyoka also addressed the Berlin gathering this year. He called attention to “tribal conflicts” that plague both Europe and Africa. Europe, he said, had come a long way on the road to reconciliation. Africa could learn a lot from Europe in this respect but Europe should not forget the plight of Africa.

This thought was reiterated by the spokesman for foreign affairs of the German Social Democrats, Gert von Weisskirchen. He warned that the united Europe must not turn into a fortress but become a “project of solidarity”, he said. The leader of the Christian Democrats in the Saxonian Parliament, Fritz Haehle, reminded the audience of the Christians roots of solidarity – the commandment to “love thy neighbor”. Brigitte Schulte, one of the leaders of the prayer breakfasts in the Bundestag, urged Europeans to continue to work hard for peace and reconciliation. She is wondering why the entire world is shocked about acts of terrorism but hardly seems to blink an eye at starvation and genocide.

The outgoing German president – Johannes Rau (73) is succeeded by Horst Koehler (61) July 1 – is deeply concerned about the widespread political indifference among Europeans. The poor participation in the EU elections June 13 seemed to indicate that disillusionment is turning into contempt, said Rau. He urged political parties and the churches to win the younger generation. A lack of democrats, not a surplus of extremists had been the downfall of the first German democracy in the 1930s.

Thomas Rachel, leader of the Protestant Working Group in the Christian Democratic Party, predicts a critical change in Europe. Ethical challenges like genetic engineering and euthanasia demanded clear answers “in responsibility towards God”. If Europe, however, denied it’s own cultural and spiritual heritage it could not open the way into a promising future, Rachel said with reference of the EU constitution, which has yet to be ratified by all 25 member states.

France and Belgium were the strongest forces behind the largely secular wording. Prof. Dorota Simonides, member of the Polish senate, does not understand why a reference to God should not be included in the constitution. Her simple question is: “Why is Europe so afraid of God?”


Wolfgang Polzer (54), is senior news editor of the Evangelical News Agency idea, Wetzlar (Germany), which he joined in 1981. His previous work included four years in the editorial department of the Salvation Army in Germany. In all, he has spent 27 years in Christian media. Wolfgang can be contacted by e-mail at: Wolfgang.Polzer@idea.de.


ASSIST News Service (ANS) - PO Box 2126, Garden Grove, CA 92842-2126 USA
E-mail: danjuma1@aol.com, Web Site: www.assistnews.net




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