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  CHRISTIAN SOLIDARITY WORLDWIDE
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    Press Release - 17th September 1999

Indian Christian Leaders Warn against Funding
                       Hindu Militancy

India's Christian leaders claim that foreign funds emanating from Non
Resident Indians (NRIs) as well as a variety of western agencies and
individuals, including funds from aid money donated by the EU, are being
used to fund Hindu extremism in India.

In a press statement, the All India Christian Council (AICC), which
represents all major Christian agencies and organisations in India, states
that there is enough evidence to prove that substantial amounts of foreign
funds have been used for the training of Hindu militants believed to be
behind a number atrocities committed against members of minority
communities, mainly Christians, in India in the last couple of years.

The president of the AICC, Dr Joseph D'Souza, and the National
Convenor of the United Christian Forum for Human Rights, John Dayal,
denounced the government for its failure to curb the systematic
campaign of hatred and violence against the Christian community in India
which has been instigated by Hindu fundamentalist organisations such as
Sangh Parivar and Bajrang Dal, an ally of the BJP.  Over the past year,
there were over 150 incidents of violence against Christians in India in
which a number of Christian leaders and human rights activists have been
brutally murdered by Hindu militants.

The press statement by the AICC reports that whilst substantial sums of
money to promote the work of Hindu fundamentalist organisations such
as Sangh Parivar and Bajrang Dal  have been donated by Indian NRIs living
in America, a number of American and western agencies (listed on the
press statement), have also given funds to these organisations which
promote hatred and violence against members of minority communities.

The AICC released its statement in response to claims by leaders of the
ruling BJP coalition that Christians in India are the largest recipient of
foreign funds in the country and that they are using these funds to
'finance conversion'.  The AICC has decried repeated statements made by
Home Minister Lal Krishnasn Advani to this effect, and urges the people
of India not be misled by these lies.

The AICC has urged international funding agencies to stop financing
organisations which promote communal hatred and have links with Hindu
fundamentalists.  The organisation also calls upon the European Union to
look more carefully at the long term interests of the people of India, and
to allocate its grants to agencies which will carry out development
programmes efficiently, whilst at the same time promoting the values of
democracy, secularism, religious freedom and social equality in society.
 
 

Christian agencies are responsible for a major proportion of social
development and medical work but receive only 4% of more than 800
million annual aid by the EU to India. According to the EU-India
Enhanced Partnership Report (1996), a total of over 15% of the EU's
overseas donations, and other grants by the union members states, makes
India the largest recipient of  EU funds. Christian organisations,
particularly those working for the empowerment of the low caste Dalit
community, are often considered a threat to the religious hierarchy
system of Hinduism by high caste Hindus.

Earlier this year, a wing of the Hindu Fundamentalist organisation RSS,
called Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP), failed to gain recognition at the
UN as 'a cultural organisation' because of its controversial philosophy of
Hindutava. However the VHP is a registered charity in America where it
has received funds from corporations, local governments, individuals and
a variety of non-profit organisations during the last 15 years. A
substantial proportions of these funds are alleged to have been given to
VHP umbrella organisations such as Sangh Parivar and Bajrang Dal in
India.

CSW's Dr Simon Qadri adds, "India is the largest democracy in the
world, and one of the developing economies with great potential for
progress. But unfortunately the rise of Hindutava and its politics has
become an obstacle to continuing progress. It is the responsibility of the
west to ensure that funds donated by their governments and international
agencies are not used for activities which erode rather than improve
social welfare".

For further information and the details of western agencies alleged
to be funding Hindu fundamentalism in India, contact Dr Simon
Qadri or Catherine Field at the CSW office on 44 181 942 8810.

 
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